Microwave

 
 

Streamlined selection
“The µ-wave Link Approach calculator is primarily designed to assist customers in the selection of RF equipment,” said RFS Area Product Manager microwave antenna systems, Daniel Wojtkowiak. “Users can play with parameters such antenna size, feeder type, and distance between sites to determine the right product mix. They can then move into the RFS System Design Wizard* to complete the system design in more detail. The two Internet tools complement each other perfectly.” (*As featured in STAY CONNECTED, 2nd quarter 2002.)
Wojtkowiak explained that link budget is used to ensure that the power level available at the receiver (Pr) is sufficient to meet the manufacturer’s specified power sensitivity—the minimum signal for which the receiver will function. The µ-wave Link Approach tool calculates Pr based on the transmitter output power, the gain of the transmitting and receiving antennas, loss in the feeders on both sites (if applicable), free space loss, attenuation due to rain and atmosphere, antenna polarization, frequency, and link distance.
Each of these parameters is represented either graphically or through clearly-defined windows. Selections may be made from RFS’s range of microwave antennas (including the CompactLine and SlimLine families), FLEXWELL elliptical waveguide, Overmoded FLEXWELL elliptical waveguide and Twistflex.

Three scenarios
The tool also takes into account three different microwave system installation configurations: cases where the radio is integrated with the antenna, near to the antenna, and in a shelter away from the antenna. For each scenario, the waveguide and Twistflex requirements are altered, affecting the loss attributable to the feeder component of the system.
According to Wojtkowiak, the µ-wave Link Approach tool provides an excellent starting point for system design. “It supplies a list of selected components at any stage along the way and includes an on-line help window,” he said. “Used in conjunction with the RFS System Design Wizard, it allows streamlined design of multi-site microwave systems. These Internet-based tools will simplify the RF design process.”

The µ-wave Link Approach tool can be accessed via ‘Software Solutions’ under the ‘Support’ menu at www.rfsworld.com.